launchd is a "system wide and per-user daemon/agent manager." It is a daemon that handles daemons. Use launchctl [Archived 2014-11-12 at the Wayback Machine] to interface it.
Configuration files
launchd uses plist files to know how to interact with each installed daemon/agent. It is explained here [Archived 2014-10-16 at the Wayback Machine].
Configuration file locations
Location | Type |
---|---|
/Library/LaunchAgents | Administrator controlled Agents for a specific user |
/Library/LaunchDaemons | System-wide daemons provided by the administrator. |
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons | Default daemons provided by iOS. |