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In addition to seeding beta versions of operating systems as beta firmwares, Apple also distributes them as OTA updates. Installation of these required either a beta firmware to have been installed, a configuration profile to change the location where the OS checks for updates, or a toggle to enable beta updates. To download and use this software legally, you need to create a free developer account using your Apple ID on developer.apple.com. Before June 5, 2023, beta developer firmwares were only allowed to be installed by members of the Apple Developer Program. Public betas are also offered for users who do not want to install the developer betas. They are offered to those who are enrolled in the Apple Beta Software Program, which (just like the developer betas) is free for anyone with a valid Apple ID. IT professionals also have access to AppleSeed for IT beta software, but to access them, they need to sign in using an Apple ID that has access to Apple Business Manager or Apple School Manager. The download links provided on the following pages link directly to Apple's servers, but these do not provide a means of installation.
Accessories
- AirPods (2nd generation)
- AirPods (3rd generation)
- AirPods Pro (1st generation)
- AirPods Pro (2nd generation)
- AirPods Max
Studio Display
Apple TV
Apple TV firmware prior to tvOS 9.0 (Apple TV HD) have two different version and build numbers, which can lead to confusion when referencing them. As such, the internal build number is the best way to refer to a specific firmware.
- The "Marketing"/"Displayed" columns are what is reported on the Apple TV's "About" screen
- The "Internal" column refers to the
ProductVersion
andProductBuildVersion
keys in the IPSW'sBuildManifest.plist
- 5.x: 5.1, 5.2, 5.4
- 6.x: 6.0, 6.1
- 7.x: 7.0, 7.0.1, 7.2, 7.3
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.2.2
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.1.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.2.2
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.4.8
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
Apple Vision
Apple Watch
- 2.x: 2.0, 2.2, 2.2.1, 2.2.2
- 3.x: 3.0, 3.1, 3.1.1, 3.1.3, 3.2, 3.2.2, 3.2.3
- 4.x: 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.2.2, 4.3, 4.3.1, 4.3.2
- 5.x: 5.0, 5.1, 5.1.2, 5.1.3, 5.2, 5.2.1, 5.3
- 6.x: 6.0, 6.1, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.2, 6.2.5, 6.2.8
- 7.x: 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6
- 8.x: 8.0, 8.1, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.7
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6
- 11.x: 11.0
HomePod
- 11.x: 11.2, 11.2.5
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
iPad
- 5.x: 5.0, 5.0.1, 5.1
- 6.x: 6.0, 6.1
- 7.x: 7.0, 7.1
- 8.x: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.4.1
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.3, 9.3.2, 9.3.3
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.3.2, 10.3.3
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.5, 13.5.5, 13.6, 13.7
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 15.7.1, 15.7.2
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6, 16.7, 16.7.2, 16.7.3, 16.7.5, 16.7.6, 16.7.8, 16.7.9
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
iPad Air
- 7.x: 7.1
- 8.x: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.4.1
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.3, 9.3.2, 9.3.3
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.3.2, 10.3.3
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.5, 13.5.5, 13.6, 13.7
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 15.7.1, 15.7.2, 15.7.3, 15.7.4, 15.7.6, 15.7.8, 15.8, 15.8.1, 15.8.2, 15.8.3
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6, 16.7, 16.7.2
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
iPad Pro
- 9.x: 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.3, 9.3.2, 9.3.3
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.3.2, 10.3.3
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.5, 13.5.5, 13.6, 13.7
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 15.7.1, 15.7.2
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6, 16.7, 16.7.2, 16.7.3, 16.7.5, 16.7.6, 16.7.8, 16.7.9
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
iPad mini
- 6.x: 6.1
- 7.x: 7.0, 7.1
- 8.x: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.4.1
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.3, 9.3.2, 9.3.3
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.3.2, 10.3.3
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.5, 13.5.5, 13.6, 13.7
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 15.7.1, 15.7.2, 15.7.3, 15.7.4, 15.7.6, 15.7.8, 15.8, 15.8.1, 15.8.2, 15.8.3
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6, 16.7, 16.7.2
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
iPhone
- 5.x: 5.0, 5.0.1, 5.1
- 6.x: 6.0, 6.1
- 7.x: 7.0, 7.1
- 8.x: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.4.1
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.3, 9.3.2, 9.3.3
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.3.2, 10.3.3
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.5, 13.5.5, 13.6, 13.7
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 15.7.1, 15.7.2, 15.7.3, 15.7.4, 15.7.6, 15.7.8, 15.8, 15.8.1, 15.8.2, 15.8.3
- 16.x: 16.0, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5, 16.6, 16.7, 16.7.2, 16.7.3, 16.7.5, 16.7.6, 16.7.8, 16.7.9
- 17.x: 17.0, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4, 17.5, 17.6
- 18.x: 18.0
iPod touch
- 5.x: 5.0, 5.0.1, 5.1
- 6.x: 6.0, 6.1
- 7.x: 7.0, 7.1
- 8.x: 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.4.1
- 9.x: 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.2.1, 9.3, 9.3.2, 9.3.3
- 10.x: 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.3.2, 10.3.3
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.2.5, 11.3, 11.4, 11.4.1
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.1, 12.1.1, 12.1.2, 12.1.3, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.3.1, 13.4, 13.4.5, 13.5, 13.5.5, 13.6, 13.7
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7
- 15.x: 15.0, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6, 15.7, 15.7.1, 15.7.2, 15.7.3, 15.7.4, 15.7.6, 15.7.8, 15.8, 15.8.1, 15.8.2, 15.8.3
Mac
- 11.x: 11.0, 11.0.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6.1, 11.6.2, 11.6.3, 11.6.4, 11.6.5, 11.6.6, 11.6.7, 11.6.8, 11.7, 11.7.1, 11.7.2, 11.7.3, 11.7.5, 11.7.6, 11.7.7, 11.7.8, 11.7.9
- 12.x: 12.0, 12.0.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, 12.6.1, 12.6.2, 12.6.3, 12.6.4, 12.6.5, 12.6.6, 12.6.7, 12.6.8, 12.7, 12.7.1, 12.7.2, 12.7.3, 12.7.4, 12.7.5, 12.7.6
- 13.x: 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5, 13.6, 13.6.1, 13.6.2, 13.6.3, 13.6.4, 13.6.5, 13.6.7, 13.6.8
- 14.x: 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6
- 15.x: 15.0
Software Update XMLs
Developer Beta Software Update XMLs
- macOS SUCatalog (InstallAssistants, and other assets)
- iOS
- iOS 10 Developer Beta (documentation)
- iOS 11 Developer Beta (documentation)
- iOS 12 Developer Beta (documentation)
- iOS 13 Developer Beta (documentation)
- iOS 14 Developer Beta [Archived 2020-06-19 at the Wayback Machine] (documentation[dead link])
- tvOS
- watchOS
- AirPods (2nd generation)
- AirPods (3rd generation)
- AirPods Pro (1st generation)
- AirPods Pro (2nd generation) with MagSafe Charging Case (Lightning)
- AirPods Pro (2nd generation) with MagSafe Charging Case (USB-C)
- MagSafe Charging Case (USB-C) for AirPods Pro (2nd generation)
- AirPods Max
Public Beta Software Update XMLs
- macOS SUCatalog (InstallAssistants, and other assets)
- iOS
- iOS 8 Public Beta (documentation)
- iOS 9 Public Beta (documentation)
- iOS 10 Public Beta (documentation)
- iOS 11 Public Beta (documentation)
- iOS 12 Public Beta (documentation)
- iOS 13 Public Beta (documentation)
- iOS 14 Public Beta [Archived 2020-06-18 at the Wayback Machine] (documentation[dead link])
- tvOS
- watchOS